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ALANSY
Commercial Electric · Jacksonville
← Field Notes
December 10, 2025

Generator Sizing for Commercial Buildings: kW, Runtime, and Transfer Switch Selection

Undersized generators trip on inrush. Oversized ones waste capital and run wet. Here's how we size standby plants for office, retail, and medical occupancies.

We work commercial electrical full-time, and that means we see the same problems repeat. This article walks through what we've seen on recent jobs, what we tested, and what we ended up replacing.

What it looks like in the field

The symptom usually shows up at the panel before anyone notices a problem with the load. By the time tenants complain, the issue has been measurable for weeks.

How we diagnose

Meter readings before assumptions. IR scans are useful but they aren't the whole story — we always confirm with a torque audit and ground-resistance measurement before we recommend replacement.

What we replaced

Across the last 200 commercial service calls in this category, the most common parts were breakers (specific revisions), connectors, and contactors on RTU disconnects. We carry those on the truck.

/ More notes
Apr 2026
What an IR Scan Actually Catches — And What It Misses
Thermographic scans are oversold. Here's what we've actually caught in the last 200 commercial scans, and the three things you still have to test with a meter.
Mar 2026
Planning a JEA-Coordinated Service Upgrade Without Killing Your Tenants
Coordinated outages with JEA take 6–10 weeks to schedule. Here's how we sequence the temp service, transition, and re-energization so tenants only see one overnight outage.
Feb 2026
The Real Math on LED Retrofits (and Why Most Rebate Estimates Are Off)
Utility rebates look great on paper. We ran the numbers on twelve recent retrofits — here's the gap between projected and realized savings, and why.
Jan 2026
Do You Have Capacity for EV Chargers? Probably Not Without a Demand Study.
Most commercial buildings have less spare capacity than the breaker schedule suggests. A short demand study saves a service upgrade you didn't budget for.
Nov 2025
NFPA 99 in Plain Language: What Healthcare Electrical Actually Requires
Type 1 essential electrical systems, branch sequencing, transfer times, and the one thing inspectors check first on every medical occupancy. A field-level breakdown.
Oct 2025
Arc-Flash Labeling: What NFPA 70E Requires and What Most Buildings Are Missing
Arc-flash labels are legally required on exposed live parts. Most commercial buildings we walk into are either missing labels entirely or showing calculations from 2009.
Sep 2025
What a Good Electrical Maintenance Contract Actually Prevents
We pulled five years of data from 40 active maintenance accounts. Here's what routine IR scans, torque audits, and ground testing actually catch before they become outages.
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